Today is Purple Heart
Day
On August 7, 1782, the
original Purple Heart (the Badge of Military Merit) was established by General
George Washington
The Purple Heart is awarded in the name of the President of the United
States to any member of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while
serving under competent authority in any capacity with one of the U.S.
Armed Services after April 5, 1917, has been wounded or killed. Specific
examples of services which warrant the Purple Heart include any action
against an enemy of the United States; any action with an opposing armed
force of a foreign country in which the Armed Forces of the United
States are or have been engaged; while serving with friendly foreign
forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in
which the United States is not a belligerent party; as a result of an
act of any such enemy of opposing armed forces; or as the result of an
act of any hostile foreign force. After 28 March 1973, as a result of an
international terrorist attack against the United States or a foreign
nation friendly to the United States, recognized as such an attack by
the Secretary of the Army, or jointly by the Secretaries of the separate
armed services concerned if persons from more than one service are
wounded in the attack. After 28 March 1973, as a result of military
operations while serving outside the territory of the United States as
part of a peacekeeping force.
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